One of the strangest things about
being human is that we do not experience reality directly. We experience
reality through a filter that I am beginning to think of as normal. At first
glance this sounds absurd. Surely we experience reality itself. Surely a person
can tell the difference between a good situation and a bad situation, abundance
and scarcity, safety and danger, health and dysfunction. Yet the evidence of
everyday life suggests something far more complicated. Human beings appear to
adapt not merely to what is good or bad, but to what is familiar.
The nervous system seems to ask two
different questions simultaneously. The first question is, “Is this good for
me?” The second question is, “Is this normal for me?” These are not the same
question. In fact, they often point in completely different directions. We like
to imagine that people naturally move toward healthier circumstances and away
from unhealthy ones, but this is only partly true. People also move toward
familiarity, and familiarity often exerts a stronger pull than we realize.
I first began thinking about this
while watching The Walking Dead. There is a scene in which Judith, Rick
Grimes’ daughter, appears as a child. What struck me was not her toughness,
although she was certainly tough. What struck me was her calmness. Judith had
been born into a zombie apocalypse. She carried weapons. She understood danger.
She was capable of holding adults at gunpoint if necessary. Yet she did all of
this with a kind of matter-of-fact confidence. There was no sense that she was
living in a world gone mad. To her, this was simply the world.
Objectively speaking, the
circumstances were absurd. Humanity had collapsed. Civilization had fallen
apart. The dead walked the earth. Yet none of that mattered because Judith had
never known anything different. The apocalypse was not a disruption of reality.
For Judith, the apocalypse was Tuesday.
This idea may explain why people often
struggle to understand one another across generations, cultures, social
classes, and personal histories. Each person carries a different version of
Tuesday. A person raised in poverty experiences wealth differently than someone
born into wealth. A person raised in a loving family experiences relationships
differently than someone raised in constant criticism. A person raised in chaos
may find calmness strangely uncomfortable. A person raised in calmness may find
chaos unbearable. Neither person is reacting to reality alone. Both are
reacting to reality filtered through their own version of normal.
One of the most fascinating examples
comes from wealth itself. Years ago I saw a video of a wealthy teenager who was
devastated because his parents bought him an Audi instead of the BMW he wanted.
To an outside observer, this looked ridiculous. Many people would have viewed
the Audi as an extraordinary gift. Some people would have viewed either car as
unimaginable luxury. Yet the young man’s distress appeared genuine. He was not
pretending. He was not acting. His reaction only makes sense when viewed through
the lens of Tuesday. He was not comparing himself to the average person. He was
comparing himself to his peers and to the expectations of the world he knew.
His suffering was being measured against his normal.
This same principle appears in law.
When courts consider spousal support following a divorce, they often take into
account “the lifestyle to which the parties became accustomed.” At first glance
this seems strange. Why not simply provide enough money for food, shelter, and
safety? Why should previous luxury matter? Yet society appears to recognize
something important here. A dramatic reduction in lifestyle may be experienced
as a genuine loss even when basic needs remain comfortably met. This does not mean
wealthy people suffer more than poor people. It means human beings evaluate
change relative to their baseline. We measure life not only against objective
reality but against Tuesday.
Psychology appears to support the same
idea. People sometimes leave healthy relationships and return to unhealthy
ones. People sabotage opportunities. People who have lived through prolonged
criticism become suspicious of praise. People emerging from abusive
environments may find kindness uncomfortable. This does not happen because
suffering is enjoyable. It happens because suffering can become familiar. The
nervous system often trusts what it recognizes more than what it prefers.
This may be one reason positive change
can feel surprisingly uncomfortable. We tend to assume that moving toward
something better should immediately feel better. Yet that is often not what
happens. Sometimes improvement feels threatening. Not because it is harmful,
but because it is unfamiliar. The person who receives a promotion may feel
anxious. The person entering a healthy relationship may feel unsettled. The
person recovering from burnout may feel guilty. The person finally resting may
feel lazy. The nervous system keeps searching for Tuesday, and Tuesday is gone.
This idea has profound implications
for understanding ourselves. Much of what we call common sense may simply be
Tuesday. Much of what we call normal may simply be Tuesday. Much of what we
call morality, success, responsibility, adulthood, or productivity may be
heavily influenced by Tuesday. This does not mean that all standards are
arbitrary. Reality still exists. Human needs still exist. But it does suggest
that familiarity exerts a powerful influence over judgment, perhaps more
powerful than most of us realize.
It may also explain why cultural
assumptions are so difficult to see. Fish do not notice water. Humans do not
notice Tuesday. Not until they encounter someone whose Tuesday is completely
different. Only then do they begin to realize that what they assumed was
reality may simply have been familiarity all along.
Perhaps this is why changing our lives
is so difficult. The challenge is rarely changing our ideas. Ideas can change
in an afternoon. The challenge is changing Tuesday. The challenge is teaching
the nervous system that a different way of living can become familiar. That
safety can become familiar. That balance can become familiar. That authenticity
can become familiar. That rest can become familiar. That a new life can become
familiar.
Perhaps this is why genuine transformation takes time. We are not merely changing our circumstances. We are changing our normal. And normal may be one of the most powerful forces in human life.

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